Personal Marketing Plan Essay - 1552 Words

OBJECTIVES Combining business school education, professional/personal development training, self education along with life experiences directed me toward beginning a career as an entrepreneur. Many years have been spent taking classes and exploring various business opportunities. I started my college career as a business major. During that time, I also studied various art mediums to explore creative talents. In my junior year, I decided to combine those strengths and interests into my career path. Now that graduation is closer it is time to formulate and began executing a plan for the next 5 to 10 years of my life. Short Term Goals I have five main short-term goals, which include†¦show more content†¦The first is the great need for small businesses for future economic growth, locally and internationally. There is a tremendous need for small business to keep up with technological advances and environmental changes. Small business can innovate and create new jobs at a faster rate than their larger competitors. Unfortunately, living in times of high crime, recurrent natural disasters and, bad weather conditions all in the mist of being extremely busy due to work and family demands is where I find opportunities to provide a service that is in demand . Owning a small business can be very challenging but with planning and organizing, allotted time will allow for personal interest endeavors such as travel and art. Finally, the threats I have include average competition, which is expected with a low cost high profit margin start up venture. Through research, I have found two companies in the Richmond Virginia area. There are companies on the internet that market home inventory software and not the bells and whistles of technology nor the personalized service aspect of the business like I will offer. But, the homeowner himself can accomplish this task if they choose to invest the time and effort. Another consideration is the rate of expansion, which is lower on average, than other businesses but once again, this business has high profit margins, on average than other businesses. Personal MarketingShow MoreRelatedPersonal Statement : Marketing Plan1298 Words   |  6 PagesBy completing my Social ME marketing plan, I ve developed my personal brand and improved my LinkedIn presence. I ve created a LinkedIn summary that tells who I am, what I ve accomplished, and where I want to go. It shows the unique value I can offer companies. I ve also identified and segmented a target market. My goals, strategies, competitive advantages, and a social media SWOT helped me identify what I need to do to improve my presence and reach my target market. The use of discussion boardsRead MorePersonal Statement : Marketing Plan1523 Words   |  7 PagesBy completing my Social ME marketing plan, I ve developed my personal brand and improved my LinkedIn presence. This was all done at no cost and will be truly beneficial both now and in my future endeavors. All this will increase the awareness of my personal brand and position me in a positive manner relative to my competition in the mind of business professionals. Overview of Plan I ve created a LinkedIn summary that tells who I am, what I ve accomplished, and where I want to go. It shows theRead MorePersonal Marketing Plan Essay914 Words   |  4 PagesA Personal Marketing Plan Even as a child I always marvel about how systematic the process of handling the financial aspect of a certain company works. I have seen some people from my family try to organize their books of accounts and I am amazed at how financial statements are well coordinated. Thus, when I pursue my college education I decided that I want to take up accounting and learn the systematic process of managing finances. I come from a line of family who are into the business world.Read MorePersonal Marketing Plan For A Business2812 Words   |  12 Pages Personal Marketing Plan Name Institution Instructor Date Executive Summary This research undertaking focuses on development of a personal marketing plan for a potential job applicant in a modern organization. Its core indulgence revolves around the overall desire to guarantee positive outcomes in instances where individual intend to secure a job placement in a corporate entity. The introductory segment looks at the situationRead MorePersonal Statement : My Personal Marketing Plan1848 Words   |  8 Pages I want to use my personal marketing plan as a chance to get to know myself better, and be able to tell future employers what I do best at. While I have made resumes in the past, this is a first very in depth eight page one I have created. One of the three most significant events in my life that have shaped me in the way that I am is the memory of doing art with my family. Ever since I was little I remember playing with clay at my grandmother’s house. My aunts would also help shape my creativeRead MorePersonal Marketing Plan Personal SWOT Analysis2389 Words   |  10 PagesIntroduction Upon completion of my undergraduate degree in Aviation Management, I will pursue a career with a major airline. Not only will I realize a life long dream but also it will be a personal accomplishment in an academic road that was often complicated. Ideals may change, values do not and some things just take a little more time to achieve. Situation Analysis *Significant Life Events Embry Riddle Aeronautical University in Prescott, Arizona solidified my passion for a career in aviationRead MoreSwot Analysis Of Marketing Planning Procedures1303 Words   |  6 Pages The SWOT Analysis and its Importance in Marketing Planning    Introduction   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   In order to run a thriving business, you must be very knowledgeable about your customers, operation, competitors and the environment.  When it comes to market planning  many important factors must be taken into consideration. According to the business dictionary market planning is the procedure of examining one or more of prospective marketplacesRead MoreBoxes And Bins ( B B )1499 Words   |  6 Pagesadvanced successfully into new role of senior vice president of marketing; joining BB’s executive team. Her dimension of leadership was learned over time, and not inborn (Ibarra Oboradu, 2009). 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The financial projects that are part of this plan represent estimates based on extensive research and on assumptions consideredRead MoreAldis Customer Choice Case Study1139 Words   |  5 PagesThe purpose of this report is to outline the main factors that influence ALDI’s customer choice, describe the marketing process used by ALDI and evaluate the main marketing strategies that are employed by ALDI. In addition, the consumerist market of ALDI places an importance on identifying and satisfying their customers by developing a sustainable marketing plan. 1. Outline the main factors that influence ALDI’s customer choice. The four key factors that influence consumer choice are psychological

‘Assess the View That the Us Constitution Ensures Limited...

The US Constitution, written in Philadephia in 1787 by the Founding Fathers was the product of the revolutionary war of independence, with it’s foundations strongly influenced by the works of political theorists such as Montesquieu and Locke. The Founding Fathers favoured a government that prevented any individual or particular group becoming tyrannical. Furthermore, they strongly opposed the notion of excessive government power, seen as the potential threat to individual freedom, wanting to protect minorities as well as the population as a whole, from arbitrary or unjust rule. Consequently, the Founding Fathers outlined main provisions within the US constitution in order to avoid tyranny: the separation of powers, a federal structure of†¦show more content†¦Furthermore, Schlesinger ahs argued that the checks and balances established by the CCOnstitution and acquired powers of Congress has been put into jeopardy by the ‘imperial executive’ due to the â₠¬Ëœassault of the Congressional power of declaring war being overrriden. It has also been seen in President Nixon’s rule, through the impoundments of funds, allocated for particular purposes by Congress. Nevertheless, some critics argue that the judidicary, some critics argue that the judiciary are the final arbiters of what is meant by the principle of separation of powers, which therefore provides the judiciary with subordinate levels of power. Moreover Chief Justice Hughes concluding that the ‘Constitution is what the judges say it is’ due to ability to interpret the constitution. In America, although Congress may new laws affecting courts, ultimately judges decide. Ultimately, it appears that the framework of a separation of powers put into place within the constitution can be seen to result in a limited government, however it does encounter problems such as gridlock. Although, it seems apparent that the system does mostly create a spirit of bipartisanship with branches of government working cooperatively in order to achieve success, leading arguably to more consensus seeking. Moreover, it can be argued that the checks and balances ensure limited government and retain the liberty of citizens due to the provision of more levels ofShow MoreRelatedAmerican Civil-Military Relations: Argumentative Essay1595 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿ US ARMY COMMAND AND GENERAL STAFF COLLEGE Intermediate Level Education (ILE) Common Core C100: Foundations C171: Argumentative Essay Module C160- American Civil-Military Relations Submitted by MAJ David Nicoll The purpose of the argumentative essay is to assess written communication skills. The challenge is to persuade the reader of the validity of the thesis presented and convince the reader of the argument. It is also to argue why it will assist studentsRead MoreAdministrative Law is the by-product of constitutional law5683 Words   |  23 Pagesfulfilled by the administrative law. So basically, administrative law is the body of those which rules regulates and control the administrations. It is that branch of law which is concerned with the power, duties, and rights of various organs of the government which are in the nature of public administration. In other words, it deals with all the power, procedures and laws that are helpful in properly regulating and controlling the administrative machinery. Administrative law may also be defined asRead MoreAnalysis Of Justin Bieber s Latest Hair Cut3010 Words   |  13 Pageson major global stories ranging from geopolitical tensions in the Middle East, to a gossip piece on Justin Bieber’s latest hair cut, through to a humble suburban story on the local school fete; the desire to know what is going on in the world around us is at our core as a people. Journalists are by and large the guardians of truth and accountability within our society. The public entrusts the fourth estate to vigorously hold those in public life to account, to seek out injustice, to sift fact fromRead MoreEssay Constitutional and Administrative Law2417 Words   |  10 PagesLaw In the UK, the constitution claims to be democratic in that it aims to ensure that the governments authority is derived from the consent of the people. At the very heart of a democracy lies the concept that the electorate is able to see their views represented and their wishes fulfilled by their elected government. As the British constitution evolved, so to did the need to weave genuine democratic ideals into the fabric of our constitution. The integration of theseRead MoreHow Does The Us Congress Differ From The British Parliament?3374 Words   |  14 Pagesdoes the US Congress differ from British Parliament? The US differs from the British Parliament in its methods of representation; as US Congress uses districts and state representatives in the House of Representatives opposing the Parliamentary system of a representative House of Lords, using ‘honorary life peerages’ to represent the distinguished upper class and House of Commons to represent the everyday man of each required geographic division. Additionally, the two systems of government differedRead MoreFinancial Management and Control of the Public Sector in Ghana10665 Words   |  43 Pagesstate of the finances. (Local Government Information Digest –November 2000.) Financial management is seen in this text as being proactive in the use of financial and other information to actively manage the public sector enterprise to achieve goals and lay down objectives and not merely as the provision of financial information. (Coombs and Jenkins 1994) Financial managers control the financial aspect of an organization by monitoring system and procedures to ensure that development coincide withRead MoreThe Law Of A Lawyer2256 Words   |  10 Pagesthrough the provision of services that are in their best interest of the client. After all, justice is important in society, and everyone should have access to it. As Aristotle said, the only thing that makes us the noblest animals, and separates us from being the worst, is law and justice; a view also belonging to Sir Thomas Bingham, who stated that â€Å"the law must be accessible†. When I practice as a lawyer, I look forward to embodying the best qualities of the profession: acting with integrity, providingRead MorePolitical Instability : Indian National Congress And The Bhartiya Janata Party1925 Words   |  8 PagesPolitical Instability: India has an incredible amount of instability and corruption in politics. 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In this rep ort, it will discuss where privacy issues began and where theRead MoreStudy on Recruitment and Selection Process18240 Words   |  73 PagesA Project On  ³A STUDY ON RECRUITMENT AND SELECTION PROCESS  ³ IN VISAKHAPATNAM STEEL PLANT With reference to RASHTRIYA ISPAT NIGAM LIMITED VISAKHAPATNAM Submitted to (MADRAS UNIVERSITY) By K.S.ANURAJ Under the Guidance of (BATTULA.SRINIVAS RAO) Sr.HR MANAGER (personnel) Visakhapatnam steel plant visakhapatnam 1 A Report on RECRUITMENT SELECTION Submitted by K.S.ANURAJ Under the Guidance of BATTULA.SRINIVAS RAO Sr.HR MANAGER (personnel) Visakhapatnam steel plant Visakhapatnam Company

The Censorship Of Radio Censorship - 1208 Words

Music has a dangerously potent existential force. Individuals dissolve into melodies, beats and rhythms. According to Ban (Ned) In the U.S.A, â€Å"sound only exist when it is going out of existence† (Jones). This ability within music becomes threatened through censorship which infringes and hinders artistic expression. Radio stations use censorship to edit explicit music in hopes of preserving adolescent innocence, however; there in no value in radio censorship. The significance of radio censorship is diminished because editing music for radio play is ineffective in blocking the nature of a song, radio stations kill the authenticity of music, and songs lose their integrity. For example, radio censorship is pointless due to its inability to obstruct the character of a song. Individuals are able to understand the context of a bleeped or morphed song. This ability within radio listeners overrules the censorship, leaving its attempt to clean up the song futile. When radio station s censor songs they are highlighting the inappropriateness of a song. This is contradictive to the purpose of radio censorship. Lady GaGa’s â€Å"Poker Face† is banned from radio play due to the lyrics, â€Å"I want to take a ride on your disco stick† (Morrison). Neither violence nor obscenities are depicted through these lyrics. Lady GaGa’s lyrics were interpreted as a metaphor for sex. Censorship laws do not consider the subjective nature of words such as â€Å"obscene† and â€Å"inappropriate† (Rivera). A statement made byShow MoreRelatedTalk Radio Censorship1753 Words   |  7 Pagesthe years, talk radio censorship has become a bigger issue. The FCC (The Federal Communications Commission) has become a large part in regulating the business of talk radio due to the fact that some people impose on some of the topics or language used during the broadcasts. Many people find them offensive and should not be allowed to be broadcasted withou t some type of notification that it is going on or is inappropriate for children or just in general. The censorship of talk radio has become a largeRead MoreEssay on Censorship in Television and Radio3028 Words   |  13 PagesCensorship in Television and Radio For our group project we, group 6, decided to focus our attention on censorship in television and on the radio. We showed most of the attention to the Janet Jackson incident in Super Bowl 38 when looking at television, and for radio, focused on the FCC and disc jockeys like Howard Stern. Here are the television articles as done by three of our group members. If there is a single most important event that happened in television that caused major ramificationsRead MoreEssay about Censorship In Radio1334 Words   |  6 Pages  Censorship in radio For the past several years Freedom of speech in America has had it’s meaning changed many times. Although the changes have gone unnoticed by most Americans, In the radio business they are felt day in and day out. radio personalities, programmers, and owners have to deal with this everyday but they too have no real idea what the Federal Communications Commission’s idea of free speech is. You see the rule seems to change depending on who you are. If you are tagged by theRead MoreEssay on George Carlin and Radio Censorship4438 Words   |  18 PagesCarlin and Radio Censorship Americans hate the word censorship. It puts fire into the eyes of any self proclaimed, speaker of the people. but is censorship that bad, or that wrong? Censorship is an enormous part of the stability of society. One of the many types of censorship takes place on the airwaves. Comedians, George Carlin, Howard Stern, and Mncow Muller had an enormous effect on the ideals of censorship in this era, trying to prove that the FCC had no right to censor radio airwavesRead MoreCensorship of Electronic Communication Systems1158 Words   |  5 PagesCENSORSHIP OF ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATION SYSTEM Introduction. Communication system of society is changing rapidly with the time. In ancient ages people use to communicate with shouting. If people are much more apart from one another the letter writing was the only means of communication just before 500 years. Due to rapid development of science, now a days a message can be passed to millions of people who all are scattered in whole world by a simple electronic communication system. Due to electronicRead MoreFor The Second Paper Topic, I Will Touch Upon The Media1132 Words   |  5 PagesFor the second paper topic, I will touch upon the media issue of censorship and how the effects of censorship on the public and how its history has changed the way the world is ran as well as the current state of censorship. Censorship; something that has been prevalent in society since the beginning of news, media, and all other forms of mass communication. When I say censorship, I am referring to the suppression of free speech, public communication or any other information that could be perceivedRead MoreStudies in Contemporary Literature: Free Speech1622 Words   |  7 Pages Censorship is the suppression of speech or other public communication which may be considered objectable, harmful, sensitive, politically incorrect or inconvenient as determined as determined by the government, media outlet, or other controlling bodies (Wikipedia, 1). This can be done by governments and private organizations or by individuals who engage in self-censorship which is the act of censoring or classifying one’s own work like blog, books, films, or other means of expression, out of theRead MoreEssay on Is Censorship Justified?1174 Words   |  5 PagesIs Censorship Justified? Ever wondered the reason behind racial discrimination, sexual discrimination, children committing crime or violence? The main reason is that censorship is not properly imposed or there is a need of censorship in the society. Censorship is the suppression of ideas and information that certain people, individual, groups or government officials find it objectionable, offensive or dangerous on others. There are varieties of other definitions but all have in common the conceptRead MoreThe Importance Of Media Censorship1013 Words   |  5 Pagesprovided with immediate, accurate and uncensored information. Media censorship has become a greater deal now than it ever was in centuries, because of globalization and the increasing interdependence among other nations has made censorship more harm than any good. Censorship often prevents other perspectives and point of views from being presented and in censorship or censored media and not everyones voices hurt.Media censorship limits a persons understanding, knowledge, and awareness. Which canRead MoreCensorship of Music is the Responsibility of the Parent Essay731 Words   |  3 PagesCensorship of Music is the Responsibility of the Parent Censorship in music is a topic that has brought about much controversy over the past two decades. There have been many different arguments on the topic, however the question still lingers is should censorship still remain. Before you can form an opinion on this, you must hear both sides of the argument on this much-debated topic. Some people believe that music should be censored so all audiences can hear it without it containing any offensive

Love in Kamala Dass Poetry free essay sample

Love and sex in her poetry become a paradigm for fractured realities encountered by the poetess. Essentially she speaks for a woman who is in search of love. She challenges the very idea of phallocentric tradition and asserts in poem after poem that the subaltern can speak. Post colonialism consists primarily in the contestation of power structures and social hierarchies. For Kamala Das a woman’s predicament as a daughter , a wife, or a lover reflects a victimization in relationships. Kamala Das revolts against a constructed notion of relationship. Women are not the self-sacrficial model of virtue or promiscuity. The hitherto premises of male hegemony are violently shaken by Kamala Das who can defy the conventional ideological discourse of sexism and love. She herself became a victim of a young man’s carnal hunger . In ‘The Freaks’, a remarkable lyric which was published in Summer in Calcutta contains a picture of love that is full of dirt and filth as the man ensconced in sexual intercourse turned his ‘sun-stained / Cheek to me , his mouth , a dark /Cavern, where stalacities of /Uneven teeth gleam , his right / Hand on my knee, while our minds/ Are willed to race towards love ; / But they only wander, tripping / Idly over puddles of desire† . The focus on the ‘puddles of desire’ refers to her unfulfilled sexual desire as her heart remains ‘ an empty cistern’. Kamala Das describes in ‘The Freaks’a man and a woman persona are described as capriciously and whimsically behaving in unexpected manner. The poem celebrates the mood of transitory triumph over the defeat of love : My glass , like a bride’s Nervous smile , and meet My lips. Dear , forgive This moment’s lull in Wanting you, the blur In memory. Elsewhere in the poem Kamala Das describes the ambience : The April sun , squeezed Like an orange in My glass? I sip the Fire , I drink,and drink Again, I am drunk. We get a poignant verbal drama in the expression. The graphic details of drinking and the April heat. The poem focuses on the inborn passivity of the male partner and yet it ends with the assertion : â€Å"I am freak†. This is the identity crisis of an Indian woman who fails to flaunt ‘ a grand flamboyant lust’ in spite of the dissatisfaction. Here the poetess highlight the notion of vehemence and impetuosity with which the poet appropriates and internalizes the vocabulary for mapping out the terrain for the post colonial women in social terms. She secures the first significant step toward the explosion of the myth of male supremacy propagated by patriarchy. This is in itself automatically presupposes the awareness of a shared fate of injustice. In The subjection of Women John Stuart Mill argues that the principle of servitude in marriage is a monstrous antithesis to all the principles of the modern world. For Mill the most liberating aspect is that human beings are no longer born to their place in life. Kamala Das has shown and is very loud in violently showing that to be born as a woman is to lose the capacity to transcend that place in life already determined by patriarchy. Here Kamala Das decides to empower herself as a woman. In ‘Forest Fire’ the poetess minces no word in recording her innate desire to consume all sorts of experiences in this world: Of late I have begun to feel a hunger To take in with greed , like a forest-fire that Consumes , and, with each killing gains a wilder Brighter charm,all that comes my way. A little later the fury of passions gets the most of her : My eyes lick at you like flames , my nerves Consume. This is not a refusal to acknowledge the tenets of valorization in masculine terms. We encounter in these lines paradigms of transgressions in the discourse, the female playing the male role . The readers are more directly taken into a woman’s quest for identity when the poetess can say in ‘The Looking Glass’ : Getting a man to love you is easy Only be honest about your wants as Woman. Kamala Das does not describe how man loves a woman, she is more interested in telling how a woman can get the love of a man: Stand nude before the glass with him So that he sees himself the stronger one And believes it so, and you so much more Softer , younger, lovelier†¦. Admit your Admiration. This is not urge for female hegemony but the quest for identity in a female mind. Surrendering is an image in the poetry of Kamala Das : Gift him what makes you woman The woman here knows that she will be left alone if the lover forsakes her. A lustful woman rarely succeeds. Getting a man to love is easy but afterward without the man it is a living without life. Joan Chittister writes : In the end women like other minorities who have been taught their natural limitations by the dominant culture in which they live, turn their anger against themselves†¦They know that women can not do what men can do, and they resent and scold and criticize any woman who tries to do it. They become the instruments of the system, its perfect product, its most important achievement. 156) Simultaneously, in a poem like ‘My Grandmother’s House’ published in Summer in Calcutta , there is a note of nostalgia in the depiction of the care-free days of childhood : â€Å" There is a house now far away where once / I received love †¦. That woman died†. In this poem the poetess felt â€Å" My blood turned cold like the moon†. The moon is a romantic image. But Kamala Das used it so realistically to reveal her broken heart and lost love. Bedroom door is like ‘a brooding dog’. The poetess peers through ‘ blind eyes of windows’. The polyphonic text about identities with the autobiographical voice multiply itself into myriad selves. K. R. S Iyengar characterizes some of Kamala Das’s poems as ‘confessional’. Devinder Kohli calls her poems â€Å" candid and witty piece of self-revelation’ In the confession, Kamala Das poignantly tries to straddle both worlds – the secret world of her desire and the world defined by the male chauvinists. But she is left with no option but to conform to the stereotype of the sexual –patriarchal man even when it outlines a mandate of a society that loathes any challenge coming from the females. The poetess tries to negotiate sexual difference, but the importance lies rather in the way it showcases male chauvinism in a patriarchal ideology constructing patterns of fixated behaviours exalting them as normal. Individuals in this quest of identity socialized themselves into a locus of role specificity which in the case of a female disrupts the orientations. It is the crisis of the role that sustains the split between the role the character plays in Kamala Das’ poems. ‘Spoiling the Name’ presents effectively one of Kamala Das’ central insights, as Devinder Kohli points out , the commitment of her poetic self to experience. The sighs are ‘metallic’ , limbs are curled at the ‘touch of air’ (‘A Relationship’)and ‘nudity on sheets of weeklies’( ‘Loud Posters’ ). Kamala Das mocks her ‘feminine integrity’ ( Sarkar Jaydip:84) when she finds in a shamefully helpless situation as in ‘The Freaks’ with the lover whose mouth is a dark Cavern where stalacities of Uneven teeth gleam It is not that the subversion is apparent everywhere. Women also gravitate from aspiring to be transgressive social agents to artitculating their muted histories, finally pointing up the truth that they were forced to suppress. In the poem ‘Love’ there is a ‘celebration of happiness and contentment in love â€Å" My life lies, content / in you† (Sarkar Jaydip: 86). The poetess was committed to the sensual world , true, but in her life partner she tried to achieve the shared identity . She sought a life beautifying force of love which might be equated with physical relationship. Sterility and vacant ecstasy were all that Kamala Das abhorred and herein she had her disillusionment. Love that is extra marital was not Kamala Das’ angst , rather her inner self created for herself a tiny world in which the trauma of love and marriage were distant cries, hardly heard of. In the ‘Sunshine Cat’she depicted the picture of ‘a cold and half dead woman’ who was of no use to her. The cat might be her own feminine self as well. In ‘Winter’ , the celebration of sex was a theme,but it was more a desperate attempt of her soul for groping for roots in his body(Sarkar Jaydip: 85). As a singer of feminine sensibility she protests against restraints of society , and simultaneously she shakes off the rigid gender roles , determination triggered by situational factors. In 1948, Alfred Kinsey published Sexual Behavior in the Human Male in which sexual orientation was placed on ‘a graduated continuum’ ( Kinsey: 638). Kinsey advocated a re-appraisal of the treatment meted out to queer beings by way of isolation and rehabilitation. The hypocrisy latent in marriage is due to societal pressures. In most occasions , the victims in such marriage of convenience is the wife, that Kamala herself was and who wanted to express the oppressive anguish of her own life. Thus on the one hand, the poems of Kamala Das are visualizations of her own pains, but at the same time they are the demeaning perceptions galvanizing the concomitant negativity into a motive for further exploration of female psyche. The fantastically confessional poem ‘The Old Playhouse’ reveals this agony of the mind of the poetess: It was not to gather Knowledge Of yet another man that I came to you but to Learn What I was and by learning to learn to grow †¦(K. S. Ramamurti:151) This is what we mean by ‘pathei mathos’,wisdom consisting in suffering, the poetess gradually learning to cope up with demands of the more realistic world and compromising with her dreams as the potential abilities of the human body got stunted by the sterility of the man she loved. We may safely surmise that the poems do not become an erotic world in spite of all the sexual replenishments for the starving soul of a woman. Nor the poems become an articulation of a muted feminine consciousness. Kamala Das exploded the stigma of vulnerability and gained a critical consciousness to stand up to the deforming norms of the conventional intercourses in marital life or love life,whatever it is. It was not in her capacity to reorder the chaotic world into a cosmos. At best she could suggest some therapeutic rehabilitation of a trauma-ridden woman who survives the psychological abuses, manipulation and a dreariness of emotional desert. The poems serve for such a starving soul as a rallying point. K. R. S. Iyengar rightly remarks : â€Å" Kamala Das is a fiercely feminine sensibility that dares without inhibitions to articulate that the hurts it has received in an insensitive largely man-made world. † ( Iyengar: 667) . Reading List Works cited Das Kamala , Summer in Calcutta, New Delhi: Everest Press, 1965. The Old Playhouse and Other Poems. Madras: Orient Longman, 1973. My Story , New Delhi, Sterling Publishers, , 1976. - Tonight , This Savage Rite: The Love Poems of Kamala Das Pritish Nandy. New Delhi: Arnold- Heinemann (India) 1979. Only the Soul Knows How to Sing. Kottayam: DC Books, 1996. Primary Sources . 1. Lal. P. Ed. Modern Indian Poetry in English : An Anthology and a Credo, Calcutta: Writer’s Workshop, 1969. 2. Kotoky , P. C. Indo English Poetry, Gauhati: Gauhati University, 1969. 3. James ,Vinson (ed. ) Contemporary Poets,New York: St. Martin Press,1975. 4. Abidi, S. Z . H. Studies in Indo Anglian Poetry, Bareilly: Prakash Book Depot, 1979. . Parthasarathi, R. Ed. Ten Twentieth –Century Indian Poets. New Delhi: OUP. 2nd Ed. 1980 6. Shahane, Vasant A. and Sivaram Krishna, M. (eds. ) Indian Poetry in English : A Critical Assessment . Delhi: Macmillan, 1980. 7. Rahman ,Anisur. Expressive Form in the Poetry of Kamala Das. New Delhi: Abhinav Publications, 1981. 8. Stella ,Samdahl. ‘South Asian Literature: A Linguistic Perspective’, A Meeting of Streams. (ed). M. G. Vassanji,,Toronto: TSAR,1985. 9. Chindhade ,Shirish. Five Indian English Poets , New Delhi: Atlantic Publishers, 1996. 10. De Souza , Eunice. Nine Indian Women Poets : An Anthology. New Delhi: Oxford Univ. Press, 1997. 11. Mitapalli Rajeswar et. al. Kamala Das: A Critical Spectrum. New Delhi: Atlantic,2001. 12. Gokak, V. K. (ed. ) The Golden Treasury of Indo Anglian Poetry. New Delhi: Sahitya Akademi, 2004. . Secondary Sources: 1. Kohli ,Devinder. Virgin Whiteness: The Poetry of Kamala Das. Calcutta: Writers Workshop, 1968. 2. K. R. S. Iyengar, Indian Writing in English , New Delhi Allied Publishers,1962; 2nd ed. , 1973. 3. King ,Bruce . Modern Poetry in English, Delhi, Oxford University Press. 1987. 4. Joan D. Chittister, Heart of Flesh: A Feminist Spirituality for Women and Men Cambridge and Ontario : WmB. Eerdsmans Publishing Company, 1998. 5. Alfred C. Kinsey et al. Sexual Behavior in lthe Human Male. Philadelphia: W. B Saunders: Bloomington, Indian U Press, 1948 2nd Ed. ,1998. 5. Banerjee,Benoy Kumar Bakshi, Kaustav. Studies in Indian Poetry in English, Kolkata: Books Way, 2008 6. Ahmed, Irshad Gulam , Kamala Das : The Poetic Pilgrimage. New Delhi: Creative Books,2005. 7. Ramamurti, K. S. Ed. Twenty-Five Indian Poets In English , Kolkata: Macmillan India Ltd. , 2008. 8. Sarkar ,Jaydip (ed. ) Kamala Das and Her Poetry , Kolkata: Books Way,2009. - .

Immigration And Economics Essays - Human Migration,

Immigration And Economics Population changes continuously over the past in the Canada. There is two type of changing in population. One of them is the natural increase since the New France is become the colony in 1665. The other type is immigration from or emigration to other countries. People immigrate to Canada because there is an advantaged condition than their own country to induce them. Canada has fertility natural resources that are fur, fishery and timber. In the earliest of Canada prior to 1850, agriculture is the main sector that is about 60% in the Canada. However, in the late nineteenth century, the natural resource of the timber is declined. Besides, the growing up of the industrial development such as irons and steel. Many immigrants move to Canada lead the real wages to fell, then many Canadian move to United States. After the First World War, there is a wheat boom on that period, which attract more people to come to Canada. The demand for the manufacturing goods that relates to the wheat is increase after the war; therefore, it also contributes to the development of the industrial. In this period, the development is not stimulate by the natural resources, but the political revolution, new technical, and the open of the new market. The immigration is relevant to the economic and political problems in Canada. Therefore, the changes of the population can be contributed to the economic activity. The different patterns of living styles and behavior from the immigrants also influenced the economic development. Therefore, it is important of population changes. There was a brain drain to the United States between 1881- 1901. The net immigration between this period is negative that means the emigration from Canada is so high although the immigration is high. Although, there are some skilled labors immigrate to United States, the high immigration also increased the labors supply with lower wages than domestic labors. The immigration also one of the factor of developing of the economic in the Canada. In the period of 1881- 1901, the primary sector of agriculture continuously declined because the exploited of the natural resource such as timber that is the agriculture product was declined. The demand for labor force of agriculture is decreased, therefore the unemployment rate is increased. The important of agriculture has continuously declined, but the non- agriculture employment that associated with urbanization has increased. The labor flowed to the manufacturing and tertiary sector that are growing. Besides, the immigration continuously increases, the lack of opportunity in the home country tend to immigrate to United States that have. Since the immigrants increased the labor supply, but the demand of the labor is slowly. Therefore, the real wages in Canada fell. The immigrants often work for lower wages than the native born Canadians. Besides, the demand for the skilled labor in U.S. is increased rapidly, so there would be a different in real wages between U.S. and Canada. The real wages in U.S. is higher than Canada. This induced native-born Canadian to move to United States. Since the urbanization is grew up, many agriculture labors move to urban United States. And the transportation is more convenience. In the period of 1881-91, the immigration from other country is so high which is about 903 thousands, but the emigration is also high which is about 1,108 thousands. Therefore, the net immigration is negative. In the period of 1890- 1900, the Canadian- born live in the U.S. is about 1.6% that is the higher. However, the net immigration is positive since the wheat boom in 1900s. Because of attracting of net return of the new element, many immigrate was induced to Canada. There is a relative between population changes and the economic growth. Although the immigrants deplete the employment opportunity to the native- born Canadian, it brings tangible savings to Canada. They push the labor market opportunity at Canada. The immigration can be examined of the production, consumption and economy-of-scale effects. First of all, the immigrants can satisfy the shortages in the labor market. Although the demand of the agriculture is declined, but other sector such as manufacturing is increased in need of labor. The expansion of the industries leads to create new job opportunity. Besides, the immigrants would invest their capital to the industries, it also provides some new job opportunity. Then, the immigrants may also have different expenditure patterns to the native-born Canadian. The greater demand of goods and service is also stimulate the growth of manufacturing. Immigration is also an important condition for viewing the population change. It can be indicate that

Romanticism Literature Review Essays

Romanticism Literature Review Essays Romanticism Literature Review Paper Romanticism Literature Review Paper Essay Topic: Everything Is Illuminated Literature The Sublime is one of the significant notions in the aesthetics of eighteenth century Romantic literature. Critics examine the sublime as elevated thought inspired by awe of the majesty of nature. It is important to realise that the idea of the sublime was not created by the Romantics and although the Romantics did not always agree in the particulars of philosophies and theories, the Sublime was generally agreed to be an attractive aesthetic. It is using hindsight that critics analyse what can be described as the Sublime and so I will assess sources and examine the overall trends. Tintern Abbey (Wordsworth, 1798) is the poets reflection on the sublimity of nature whilst on a visit to the abbey. The poem represents the peak of Wordsworths first era of artistic output and heralds much of the poetry that follows. Like The Prelude themes of pantheism appear as he acknowledges the sublime and nature as dominating mankind fashioning himself as a worshipper of Nature. Wordsworth directly references a sense sublime almost portraying it as an awareness of some spiritual consciousness. He is not able to find harmony in mankind and so approaches nature almost with religious awe. Wordsworth wants Dorothy to remember how much he loved his visit to Tintern Abbey, and so Nature acts as a mechanism for two people to reminisce. This supports Wordsworths ideals that appreciating nature can raise mankind to a height of sublime in a way that society cannot. The poem is written in structured blank verse, and comprises of paragraphs rather than stanzas and it is here we see the development of the conversation poem thought to be invented by Coleridge and Wordsworth. The imagery and language remain consistent through Wordsworths poetry when considering the sublime, adhering to rules he set out in the 1802 preface to the Lyrical Ballads. In this he argued that poetry should be written in the native language of common dialogue rather than the traditional lyrical or poetic dictions of the era. By removing egotistical elements he can offer access to the emotions contained in this particular memory therefore offering a gateway to the sublime. Wordsworths (1805) The Prelude contains further develops theories on the growth of the poetic intellect, whilst also exploring the ideas of the power of nature coexisting with the sublime. Its focus presents a fundamental step into the Romantic Sublime as he examines in his poetry that From Nature doth emotion come, that is why nature can convey moments of serenity or exhilaration. Wordsworth is interested in something that is transcendental and surpasses the senses, this is his understanding of the Sublime. Themes of humanism and pantheism crop up in The Prelude as he acknowledges the natural realm for teaching him to recognise the primacy of mankind. Although it could be argued that a humanist emphasis would make the sublime secondary, it helps to explain his idea that Nature does not possess false or vain conceits but is something to admire for its pureness and meekness. Wordsworth finds everything above a level of mist illuminated by the moon during his climb of Snowdon. He views the mist as a vast expanse of sea and how this replaces the real sea which shows the ability of the mind to dominate over the actual reality. The reformation of the reality into an image shows the creative capacity which puts Wordsworth in touch with the Sublime. Like Wordsworth, Coleridge uses blank verse in The Lime-Tree Bower my Prison (1798) to emphasise the conversational characteristics of the poem which allow for fluctuations in tone. Coleridge is separated from his friends yet is able to relax and accept his lonely situation as it is of a physical not mental condition. The solitary humble bee represents Coleridge working in serene synchronisation with Nature as he appreciates the sublime at work. According to Coleridge, in order for an object to be sublime, it must be considered in its greater context not just as an independent item. It is useful to consider Coleridges opinions on the sublime, as he believed that Nature was only occasionally sublime as there are few entities in nature that are illimitable for instance the sky or the sea. However objects such as mountains, viewed by many romantic scholars as subliminal, are not endless. So it is more of a case in the poem that he focuses on the metaphysical aspect of the sublime found between sky and earth and the aspect of eternity. Alongside Coleridge and Wordsworth, Nature was an important aspect for Shelley in his prose and poetry. As we can see, Romanticist writers believed that nature inspired a terrifying feeling that nature was more significant than mankind could comprehend. The terror came from the realisation that nature was supremely powerful. Mont Blanc (1817:1999) gradually illustrates this and ultimately in the fourth stanza reveals how these emotions work to teach mankind to respect the majesty of nature thus a two sided connotation evoking both awe and terror. Shelley identifies some of the features of nature that combine to reflect the sublime for instance the fields, the lakes, the forests, and the streams. To support the idea that the sublime is elevated over human comprehension, Shelley specifically does not openly mention mankind in his list. As far as Shelley is concerned, humans are irrelevant compared to the power of the sublime. It is interesting to note that Shelley uses enjambment to guarantee that living beings only get a split second thought as the reader must instantaneously continue onto the next line. Living things are placed between Ocean and daedal earth as if to reiterate that mankind is insignificant compared to the majesty of nature. Mont Blanc is a supreme example of the Sublime because Shelley shows that the man could be expunged from the earth in comparison to the everlasting universe. Aidan Days Romanticism (1996) contains a chapter entitled Gender and the Sublime which is a good introduction to the topic of the Su blime. Day reviews shifting opinions of Romanticism whilst placing writers such as Wordsworths work in to the context of philosophical thinkers such as Edmund Burke. Initially this chapter it presents us with a definition of the sublime as an experience of a power that exceeds the quantifiable and usable (Burke, 1757). The chapter contains excerpts from Burkes theories accompanied by Day summarising each of these points. He then goes on to find similarities among Burkes ideas with Wordsworths The Prelude which enables us to see Burkes philosophies put into practice. He quotes extensively from all of his sources meaning it is easy to reference to the primary sources included. The chapter is not a description of the sublime rather a study into the differing opinions surrounding this topic. This makes it a useful start in researching the social and historical context surrounding this aspect of Romanticism. A key element in the romantic sublime is gender portrayal. Anne K Mellors Romanticism and Gender (1993) is a good source to consider the gender conflicts within Romanticism. Mellor discusses the sublime in terms of gender with regards to the masculine and feminine aspects. She notes that traditional feminine qualities are taken over by masculine Romanticism. For instance, typically feminine qualities such as love, mercy and compassion are appropriated by the masculine poets. By Nature being female, the female is erased, she does not have a voice thus does not exist. The tradition of the feminine sublime is found in those women writers who grew up enclosed by immense mountainous backdrops that were openly observed as sublime by Romantic writers. Mellor comments that whilst male protagonists respond to the sublime with a loss of self, women represent it as a blissful experience of shared experience in a nature they gender as female. For the female author, nature is a companion with whom they can share their experiences, as opposed to the male version being distinctly elevated above mankind. Modianas Coleridges Conception of the Sublime (1985) provides a broad study of how Coleridge regarded nature and how he criticised the theoretical and aesthetic vocabularies accessible to him. She also shows how Coleridge strove to bring his idea of the metaphysics of nature in line with his Christian theology. Whilst other writers may have the opinion that Coleridge viewed nature as of little importance compared to Wordsworth, Modiana tries to correct this view. For instance, the German Sublime openly describes the authority of the mind over nature. However even though Coleridge preferred Kants sublime to Burkes sublime, he was not as eager to abandon nature as Kant or to use a confrontation with nature as an egotistical means to affirm the minds power. Thus is a useful chapter to gain a beneficial understanding of Coleridges subtle adjustments of Kants aesthetic theory in relation to the sublime in Romantic poetry. Whilst not mentioning the sublime directly, Wimsatt examines the imagery in Nature presented by eighteenth century Romantic Poets in his essay The Structure of Romantic Nature Imagery (1960). He questions whether romantic nature poetry exhibits any imaginative structure that is a specific counterpart of the subject and by trying to answer this helps us view the sublime in an eighteenth century context rather than modern day. Wimsatt picks up on the theme of Pantheistic Naturalism in Wordsworths Tintern Abbey then considers that God is not mentioned within the poem yet is the text is profound and concerns the spiritual. According to Wimsatt it was a common feat of nature poets to read meanings into the landscapes and beckon profound spiritual experiences without explicit religious statements. It is curious to note that he states Romantic Poetry had fallen out of favour among advanced critics at the time of writing however does not expand on this statement. This is unfortunate as it would be a useful viewpoint on the opinions across the years of the romantic sublime and its contexts.

Are Long-Distance Relationships Successful Research Paper

Are Long-Distance Relationships Successful - Research Paper Example For humans, romantic relationships form an essential component of emotional development and meeting emotional needs. A healthy relationship can help a person to develop a sense of self and of loving and caring for another person. Within romantic relationships, there are often periods where the partners become geographically separated. This results in a long-distance relationship (LDR), where the couple attempts to maintain their emotional closeness despite the physical distance. Long-distance relationships are a form of relationship that is becoming more common for a variety of reasons. For couples where one or both individuals are studying at the university between 25 percent and one-third of the relationships are long distance. Additionally, LDRs can form through sources such as internet dating sites where the couple has not met and continue their relationship for some time without meeting. Consequently, the types of LDRs vary, with some couples having periodic face-to-face interac tion, while others have none. Long-distance relationships differ substantially from normal relationships for a number of reasons. The separation from one's partner can create psychological stresses; these vary depending on the strength of the relationship between the two individuals and the ability to adapt. In a long-distance relationship, both partners have much more time to themselves, less communication and substantially less physical contact than a couple who is not geographically separated. There is the risk that while separated by distance, the partners in the relationship become somewhat idealized, and see only the best side of each other. Research indicates that couples that have a long-distance relationship are restricted in the communication that they are able to have, and tend to be more idealized about their partner than couples that are not separated by distance. This can result in significant disillusion or disappointment when the partners reunite which may eventually result in the dissolution of the relationship. There are a number of ways in which an LDR may be less stable than the couple who are close geographically. A study examining LDRs and reunions found that although LDRs were significantly more stable than relationships where the partners were not separated. However, partners who were in an LDR were likely to dissolve the relationship on their reunion. This indicates that the LDR creates a relationship that is not resilient to change. Around half of all LDRs experience the transition from long-distance to close proximity, while the other half choose to end their relationship during the long-distance period. Of those relationships where individuals did reunite, a third terminated the relationship within three months of the reunion. Reasons given for ending the relationship included the loss of the novelty and autonomy that partners experienced during the LDR. A comparison of LDRs and relationships that were not long distance found that p eople not in an LDR were more confident that the relationship would last.